FED’s Strong Hawkish Positioning

The Fed decided to put rates on hold during its most recent meeting on June 17, with the target range for the federal funds rate (FFR) remaining at 3.5% – 3.75%. Federal Reserve projects median PCE inflation to slow down from 3.6% this year to 2.3% in 2027, while median core PCE drops from 3.3% to 2.5%. The growth in real GDP, according to policymakers, is estimated to be 2.3% in the next year compared to 2.2% projection for 2026.

Figure 1.

While it was expected from the new Fed chairman, Kevin Warsh, to hold rates steady and move communication towards a hawkish bias, the market reaction highlights that the current positioning of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) came as a surprise, with yields on 2Y Treasuries (which are most sensitive to inflation and changes in FFR) moving 2 standard deviations upwards (Figure 1). Such an upswing in terms of z-score is not unusual, given the volatile energy prices, yet the immediate reaction of the market to FOMC’s release was a climb by roughly 16 basis points to around 4.19% in 2Y yields.

The bottom line is that the market was expecting a softer hawkish communication on the monetary policy.

By Amir Kh.

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